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Matlab-Programs-for-Nonlinear-Dynamics/quasiHam.m
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% Quasispecies simulation. Includes mutation with Hamming distance. | |
function quasiHam | |
%close all | |
h = colormap(lines); | |
randpop = 0; | |
B = 8; | |
N = 2^B; % size of mutation space (32) | |
ep = 0.1; % average mutation rate: 0.1 to 0.01 typical | |
lam = 1; % gain of Hamming distance | |
if randpop == 1 | |
x0temp = rand(1,N); % Initial population | |
sx = sum(x0temp); | |
x0 = x0temp/sx; | |
else | |
x0 = zeros(1,N); | |
x0(1) = 0.667; x0(2) = 0.333; | |
end | |
Pop0 = sum(x0); | |
for yloop = 1:N | |
for xloop = 1:N | |
H(yloop,xloop) = hamming(yloop,xloop); | |
end | |
end | |
%keyboard | |
Qtemp = 1./(1+ep*H); %Mutation matrix | |
Qsum = sum(Qtemp,2); | |
% Normalize along species | |
for yloop = 1:N | |
for xloop = 1:N | |
Q(yloop,xloop) = Qtemp(yloop,xloop)/Qsum(yloop); | |
end | |
end | |
xp = 1:N; | |
alpha = 64; | |
ftemp = exp(-lam*H(alpha,:)); % Fitness landscape | |
sf = sum(ftemp); | |
f = ftemp/sf; | |
% Transition matrix | |
for yloop = 1:N | |
for xloop = 1:N | |
W(yloop,xloop) = f(yloop)*Q(yloop,xloop); | |
end | |
end | |
tspan = [0 500]; | |
[t,x] = ode45(@quasispec,tspan,x0); | |
Pop0 | |
[sz,dum] = size(t); | |
Popend = sum(x(sz,:)) | |
phistar = sum(f.*x(sz,:)) | |
figure(1) | |
plot(f,'o-') | |
hold on | |
figure(1) | |
plot(x(sz,:),'o-r') | |
hold off | |
legend('fitness','population') | |
figure(2) | |
for loop = 1:N | |
semilogx(t,x(:,loop),'Color',h(1+round(loop*63/N),:)) | |
hold on | |
end | |
hold off | |
figure(3) | |
for loop = 1:N | |
plot(t,x(:,loop),'Color',h(1 + round(loop*63/N),:),'LineWidth',1.25) | |
hold on | |
end | |
hold off | |
set(gcf,'Color','white') | |
xlabel('Time','FontSize',14) | |
ylabel('Population','FontSize',14) | |
hh = gca; | |
set(hh,'FontSize',14) | |
figure(4) | |
for loop = 1:N | |
loglog(t,x(:,loop),'Color',h(1+round(loop*63/N),:)) | |
hold on | |
end | |
hold off | |
figure(5) | |
for loop = 1:N | |
semilogy(t,x(:,loop),'Color',h(1+round(loop*63/N),:),'LineWidth',1.25) | |
hold on | |
end | |
hold off | |
set(gcf,'Color','white') | |
xlabel('Time','FontSize',14) | |
ylabel('Population','FontSize',14) | |
hh = gca; | |
set(hh,'FontSize',14) | |
%keyboard | |
% Eigenvalues | |
[V,D] = eig(W); | |
max(D(:,1)) | |
figure(6) | |
plot(V(:,2)) | |
title('eigenvalues') | |
disp(' ') | |
function yd = quasispec(t,y) | |
phi = sum(f'.*y); % Average fitness of population | |
yd = W*y - phi*y; | |
end % end quasispec | |
end % end quasi | |